Understanding African American Civil Rights Movement Facts

By Anna Cooper


While the fight for equal rights began in the 1950s, there are still many fighting for equality. Whether those involved in establishing the early African American Civil Rights Movement Facts or those involved in other areas, it is one that still continues. Still, those whom have worked tirelessly in the fight for racial justice need to be honored.

Facts stating the movement began in the mid-1950s is somewhat accurate. Although, there were people working to promote equality among the African Americans and Whites as early as 1909. At the same time, progress toward equality in education, employment and housing were not actually seen until the late 1950s to late 1960s, so the mid-1950s is often considered accurate.

During the early days of the country and well into the 19th century, Whites had the right to do far more than others. In fact, up until the mid-1950s, Whites were the only ones allowed to vote and in many cases drink from the same water fountains or enter public venues. In most cases, these discriminatory practices ended towards the mid to late 1960s.

The work of Malcom X, President John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, Junior and Rosa Parks, all whom gained momentum and pushed the movement forward need to be honored. For, it was after the initiation of the official Civil Right Movements that the Supreme Court reconvened as one based on equality rather than one which had previously been somewhat racially biased.

While the official movement is noted as having began in the mid-1950s, there were many whom had already been fighting for equal rights before this time. In fact, African Americans and Whites formed the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, now known as the NAACP by 1909. Still, it was not until after World War II that the fight for equality became more well known and active around the world.

After returning home from the war, a number of veterans of all races refused to be mistreated. As such, the demand for equality and respect to those having returned whether disabled or otherwise, took a stronghold and led the movement forward. After which, the official Civil Rights Movement was officially born in 1954.

It was only a few years later in 1954 when the first trial based on race landed in the courts. During this trial, the NAACP won the case of Brown versus Board of Education. As a result, the Supreme Court eliminated mandatory segregation of children in public schools.

Much credit can be given to those early activists and leaders who worked so long and hard to promote equality among the races. While this is the case, it is a fight that still exist in many areas. For, there are many areas in which bigotry, discrimination, hatred, homophobia and other prejudices still exist. As such, the fight for equality with regards not only to race but other areas is still being fought on a daily basis.




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